STD: FULL FORM, DEFINITION AND EXPLANATION
Introduction
STD stands for Sexually Transmitted Diseases. These are the most commonly transmitted but not specifically through sexual activity.STD’s include genital warts, genital herpes, HIV, gonorrhoea, syphilis, chlamydia, other kinds of hepatitis & trichomoniasis. STDs were formally labelled as venereal diseases.
The title STD says that the disease spreads sexually. Not all STDs are transmitted sexually, they can also transfer through non-sexual activity. Infected tissues, blood transfusion, breastfeeding, and exchanging syringes fall under Non-contact forms.
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STD: What are the Signs and Sources?
Below are the signs of having an STD:
- Presence of Ulcers on or near the genitals.
- Penile Discharge
- Pelvic Disorder
- Vaginal Discharge
- Tumours
Sources of STD:
- STDs by bacterias – Gonorrhea, Syphilis & Chlamydia
- STDs by viruses – HIV, genital warts & vaginal acne
- STDs by Parasites – Trichomoniasis
What are the Risk Factors of STD?
The significant risk factors among women include:
- Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
- Abortions
- ectopic pregnancies
- In extreme cases, it will also lead to cancer of the reproductive system.
- Feeling a burning sensation when urinating.
- A severe pain in the lower abdomen.
- When a woman has a vaginal discharge.
- Men usually experience a discharge from the penis.
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- Pain the men's testicles.
- A continuous bleeding in women.
- A persistent itching in the genital areas.
What causes STDs(Sexually Transmitted Disease)?
Sexually Transmitted Diseases not only happen if you have sex without any protection but there are several other reasons why STD may occur. There are 30 varieties of bacteria, parasites, and viruses that cause STDs. For example, Chlamydia, Syphilis, and Gonorrhea. These diseases are bacterial Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Some STDs can occur without any non-sexual contacts. For example, breastfeeding, contaminated tissues, blood, and pregnancy.
STD: Subscriber Trunk Dialling
STD is used to call long-distance trunk contacts without the operator’s help outside of a predetermined border. The term STD is commonly used in India, UK, Australia, Republic of Ireland & South East Asia. It is known as Direct Distance Dialing in the USA.
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In the UK, when the Queen who was in London on Dec 5th 1958, announced that Edinburgh is the farthest distance a call could be made directly.
The STD system was finished in 1979, but much of the country had already been touched long before the STD.
The STD system specifies STD codes for every area, which are called area codes. The subscriber has to dial such codes before using the contact number to make a phone call.
How Many Types of STDs (Sexually Transmitted Diseases) are there?
There are different Sexually Transmitted Diseases present around the world. Below are a few of them:
- Gonorrhea
- Chlamydia
- Syphilis
- Trichomoniasis
- HIV
- Genital Herpes
- Human Papillomavirus or HPV
- Hepatitis
If you are feeling or experiencing any discomfort, it is best to see a doctor first. It is also very important to take care of the body to prevent future diseases. The longer you wait, the more the disease develops. There are many unapproved websites that provide wrong information, so stop searching for the content on online websites.
Sexually Transmitted diseases may be cured if antibiotics are given, but only if the therapy is started early. Viral diseases cannot be completely cured as they always undergo changes in their nuclear material. They can be managed if the right medicine is used. Additionally, there are vaccines available to treat or prevent certain STDs, but it won't help if you are suffering with it.
